Before Your Flight

Make sure you finish these key steps before flying to Spain.

I know at this point you are probably eager to get your flight to Spain and start living your new life, but there are some last minute things you need to do before leaving. Again, this is nowhere near as difficult as the paperwork you completed for your visa. You made it through the hardest part.

Quick Announcement:

I am once again asking you to check out my referral page.

These tasks mentioned before are all small errands you can get done in an afternoon, but they are incredibly important things to do to make your transition to Spain easier. I will breakdown each item in the following list and offer a small guide. The basic necessities you need to complete before flying abroad are all included.

Unlock Your Cell Phone

Make sure your phone is unlocked before you go to Spain. If you aren’t sure, call your provider and ask!

You do not want to have phone issues while in Spain. It is a lifeline in many situations.

While living in Spain, it will be necessary to have a Spanish phone number. A good way to get one is through changing your current SIM card for a Spanish SIM card or by using an eSIM. This is a quick and easy process if your phone is unlocked beforehand. It is much more difficult to unlock your phone while in Spain. Do it before leaving!

  • Cell-phone unlock: T-Mobile
    T-Mobile gives instructions on how to unlock your cell-phone based on your cell-phone’s manufacturer.

  • Cell-phone unlock: Verizon
    In their official policy, Verizon states that their phones automatically unlock 60 days after purchase. Check with your provider to confirm it is unlocked.

  • Cell-phone unlock: AT&T
    AT&T lists the requirements to have your phone unlocked. At the bottom of the page they offer the option to unlock your device and check its unlocked status.

Make sure you are able to remove the SIM card from your phone or that your phone is eSIM compatible. Check if you need to purchase a special tool. For my android phone, I am able to open the SIM card slot with a bent paperclip. Other phones might not be so simple.

Cheap and Convenient Travel Plan

I also highly recommend if you are American to port your phone number to Google Voice before leaving for Spain. Porting your number is beneficial in many ways.

  1. It allows you to maintain access to your financial accounts with your American phone number even if you switched to a Spanish plan. American financial accounts will not allow you to use an international number for two factor authentication.
  2. It will save you money because it only costs a one time fee of $20, so you won’t have to keep your American plan while you are abroad.
  3. You can make free international calls and texts to the U.S. with an American number while in Spain (this was extremely beneficial when I had to call customer service).

After porting your number, you will have access to all of your texts, phone calls, and voice mails through an app on your phone or through the online webpage. Here is an example of what you might see.

It has all the same functionality as a phone, but you don’t need to pay a phone carrier to use an American number. All you need is internet access.

Google Voice – How to Keep and Use Your American Number Abroad

Finally, make sure you have downloaded and are familiar with WhatsApp. WhatsApp is a messaging/calling/social media platform that everyone in Spain uses. It is the main form of communication in most of Europe, and it is very convenient for people travelling abroad because it avoids international call charges. The app uses data connection to send messages and make calls.

WhatsApp Download

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Contact Your School

Making a good first impression at your school will help you immensely.

It is in your best interest to establish a good rapport with your school prior to your arrival in Spain. Once you receive your Carta de Nombramiento, you will have the school’s contact information. Go ahead and send an email introducing yourself, your background, and state how you are excited to start as an auxiliary teacher. It is a great way to initiate contact.

One thing to be aware of is that you might not receive a response if you send an email in August. The schools will be closed during this month, and Spanish people respect time off. It is unlikely that they will be checking emails during vacation. That is why I prefer sending a message September 1st or before August. Regardless, it is never a bad thing to get in contact with your school as soon as you receive your Carta. It is a personal decision if you want to send your message in English or Spanish. If you are confident in your Spanish, feel free, but they will understand you perfectly fine if you send a message in English.

Browse/Don’t Buy Apartment Listings

Do not buy/sign/reserve any type of apartment before seeing it first in person. Housing scams exist. Do not make yourself an easy target.

Watch out for housing scams. They especially target foreigners.

Instead, it’s a good idea to browse and familiarize yourself with key websites that will help you find an open listing. It can give you an idea of the average rates in your region. It’s also good to see what type of apartments you can expect. Make sure to plan your apartment around your commute. Check public transit options that get you to and from your assigned school.

https://www.idealista.com/en/ – Highly recommended link. It is the most common method of finding a place in Spain. Browse apartments and check out the posted pictures and conditions.

https://www.fotocasa.es/en/ – This is another commonly used website for renting apartments in Spain. Just like Idealista, you can browse apartments and check out the posted pictures and conditions.

You should also prepare a short, 50 word introduction (in Spanish) for when you apply for an open listing. Mention who you are, the program you are in, and how long you will need the lease. You can give some information about your interests and background. Talk yourself up. In my experience, landlords are more eager to rent to people they like. You can copy and paste this message to emails, WhatsApp numbers, and open postings.

If you are placed in a small town without these resources, you can ask for help through your school. More than likely a teacher or family member of a teacher or student will have a room available.


Since you are not leasing an apartment before flying to Spain, you need to plan your temporary stay while looking for a place.

https://www.airbnb.com/ – Great option for temporary stay upon arrival (3-7 days would be a good short term stay while you look for an apartment. You can also discuss possible extensions if you have difficulty finding an apartment.)

https://www.couchsurfing.com/ – This is another cheap option for temporary stay upon arrival. I personally prefer airbnb, but couchsurfing can let you dive head first into meeting the locals.

Join specific Facebook groups for housing and roommates in your region. Auxiliar de Conversación groups will also have posts looking for roommates around the time of entry.

Organize Important Documents

Everything not saved will be lost.

You will continue to need the documents you prepared for your visa. They will be useful for many other bureaucratic steps upon arrival. Save them nicely! For each and every document involved so far, I highly recommend having a physical copy, a scanned copy in a flash drive, and a scanned copy in the cloud. You can use Google Drive or your own private cloud service such as NordLocker. Organize everything nicely too. Create folders that are labelled properly. Name every file with specific labels and dates. Future you will be thankful.

When you first arrive in Spain, you can pay for printing service at any number of copy shops or papelerías.

The NALCAP webinar specifically mentioned you should bring the following documents along with 3-4 photocopies:

  • Passport with information and visa page
  • Medical certificate used for visa application
  • Background check used for visa application
  • Carta de Nombramiento
  • Vaccination card

Plan Your Finances

Even though you start your position October 1st, you will not receive your first pay until the first week of November. This along with the fact that you will pay for temporary accommodation upon arrival, pay your security deposit + first month’s rent + agency fee (if the landlord uses an agent), pay for your flight to Spain, and buy the basic necessities for your stay means that your expenses will quickly add up.

It can be stressful dealing with the initial expenses.

It’s important to save up before you leave for Spain. Each individual will have their own average costs, so I can’t give a personalized budget, but I can share the average extra expenses you will have when starting.

Most people save between $3,500 and $4,000 (not including the flight cost) to cover the initial costs + emergency expenses. Your monthly stipend will be just enough to cover basic expenses for most people, but you will need extra money for the first few months. Some regions can have payment delays, so if possible I recommend saving extra.

The transport abono card and private lessons income are 2 huge advantages you can use to balance your budget.

Budgeting in Spain

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You want to receive more euros for every dollar you send, not less. Check the current rates offered by Wise (here).
Don’t waste your money on transfer services that appear to have low fees but actually have terrible conversion rates.

What to Pack

The most common mistake I see people make is that they overpack. They bring way too much with them, and they make the all-too-common mistake of shopping for things they will need in Spain while still home.

Spain is a modern, western country, and you will be able to buy 99.99% of what you need while in Spain. Additionally, the exact same products you will buy are much cheaper in Spain. It makes no sense to purchase basic things like school clothes and toiletries just to ship them to Spain. I will go over some items you should bring with you, though.

Baggage space is valuable. Don´t waste it!

Medicine: When you first arrive in Spain, you will be busy with starting your teaching position, getting an apartment, settling in, and finishing up your bureaucracy. You won’t have time to figure out getting your prescription medicine. Bring your medicine with you. Give yourself a month or two supply so that you can have time to settle in and figure out getting whatever medicine you need in Spain.

When you finally go to buy the medicine, you need to ask if your insurance coverage provided through the program will cover the cost of your prescription. Regardless, buying medicine in Spain without insurance is often cheaper anyway.

It’s also a good idea to bring over the counter medicine you personally take. When I came to Spain, I brought Benadryl with me. Sometimes I have moderate allergic reactions, and I know that Benadryl works for me. It doesn’t take up too much baggage space, and it will help you out greatly.

I’ve got a fever, and the only prescription…
This is the first year I’ve had people unable to do bureaucratic processes in Spain because they only have an iPad and a phone. Please bring a laptop or plan on buying one in Spain.


Electronics: For the unaware, Europe has a different electric grid voltage than American/Canadian electricity. This can be problematic for some electronic devices. If you are bringing these devices to Europe and don’t want to buy a new one there, you might need to get a voltage converter. Whenever I asked for a voltage converter at an electronics store, they would offer me a plug adapter. This will not work. It will destroy your electronic device and/or trip a breaker.*

A good way to tell the difference between the two is that a voltage converter is bulky and a bit heavy. It needs to change the voltage of an incoming electric current. A plug adapter is light and small. It only needs to have holes that fit an American/Canadian plug and a European plug. I have purchased a voltage converter for $15 at Wal-Mart, and I have purchased a plug adapter for $10 at Best Buy. It is a minimal difference in cost.

*Many modern devices have sophisticated capacitors that can regulate the incoming voltage. Things like your laptop charger and phone charger have a built-in block that regulates the voltage. You can charge these devices with the wrong voltage. It just charges slower in my experience. Considering the minimal cost difference between a voltage converter and plug adapter, it is worth it to use the voltage converter.

Large and bulky converter. (after discovering jamón)
Small and light adapter. (before discovering jamón)


Souvenir: The first day at school is usually a type of introduction and show & tell. Bring something with you that is cultural and that has a personal story behind it. I brought a Michigan State University hat that my father won instead of a cash prize for a halftime competition.

Show off your culture and background

COVID-19

It’s a great idea to make sure that you are vaccinated with a booster against COVID-19 before travelling to Spain. Since the COVID mandate was dropped in 2022, it is no longer necessary to present your vaccination card, but it doesn’t hurt to bring it with you either.

As many other teachers are definitely aware, children spread germs. You will be in contact with multiple classes and hundreds of children. Get vaccinated, wash your hands throughout the day, and make sure to eat good foods and get enough sleep. Take care of your health!

Upon Arrival

Make sure when you fly to Spain that you receive proof of your entrance in Spain. This will be important for getting your residency card in the future.

The easiest way to get proof is to fly directly to Spain without connecting to another country in the Schengen area first. This will ensure that you will receive a stamp in your passport indicating your arrival date in Spain.

Example of the stamp received at border control.

If you do not receive a stamp when entering Spain, for example if you have a connecting flight in Europe prior to landing in Spain, or if your stamp is not visible, you can bring your flight boarding pass to prove when you legally entered Spain.

Bringing your flight boarding pass is more than sufficient for 99.9% of bureaucrats, but some bureaucrats can be difficult and will not accept a boarding pass in lieu of a stamped passport.

In this situation you can bring a declaración de entrada en territorio español. This is a form you can request at any police station to prove your entry date in Spain. However, this form can only be requested within 72 hours of arriving in Spain.

Declaración de Entrada en Territorio Español

Requirements:

  • Original and copy of completed form (above)
  • Passport and copy of passport ID page alongside copy of entry stamp from Schengen country.
  • Copy of plane ticket. If you didn’t arrive by plane, make sure you have something that proves you entered Spain within 72 hours.

To request a Declaración de Entrada en Territorio Español, bring all of your required documents and head directly to a police comisaría that deals with fronteras (in Madrid this would be Aluche, and in Sevilla this would be Plaza de España). This must be done within 72 hours of arriving in Spain.

There is no formal way of requesting an appointment for this process, so do not be discouraged from walking up and requesting this document when arriving.

Although rare, some bureaucrats will deny your application for a TIE (your residency card) if your passport was stamped before your visa’s stated entry date or if you don’t have sufficient proof of entry. You would be required to leave the Schengen area and re-enter.

Join an Auxiliar de Conversación Group

It´s also a great idea to get connected with other auxiliary teachers. Having other friends in the same situation as you will help immensely. Don´t underestimate the power of community. With the help of friends, I was able to get a TIE appointment when no availabilities were open. I was helped with getting private lessons, and in turn, I was able to offer extra lessons to other friends once my schedule was filled.

Many Facebook groups are useful for finding roommates when filling apartments too, so it´s a great idea to join before you leave. I am linking just the main Facebook group. I recommend finding a group specific to your region. There you can often find a group WhatsApp invite.

I won’t be linking the WhatsApp groups here because they often get filled with spam.

Residency2spain Facebook Group

Get social and make friends! You’ll be surprised how helpful these auxiliary groups will be.

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